中国共产党领导高等学校的基本特征与走向

The Characteristics and Trend of CPC's Leadership on Higher Education Institutions

本文主要研究了中国共产党领导高等学校的基本特征与走向。其基本特征包括思想上的高度统一、结构上的深度嵌入、人事上的绝对领导、成员上的经常吐纳和体制上的有效保障。生成这些特征的基本历史脉络表现为大学文化的孕育与对大学文化的塑造，革命党的品性与执政党的探索，历史文化的惯性与与时俱进的气魄。未来发展需要处理好领导与治理、核心与包容、坚持与改善这三对关系。

The paper focuses on the characteristics and trend of CPC's leadership on higher education institutions. The characteristics are summarized as the unification of ideology, the deeply-embedded organizational structure, the absolute authority on personnel arrangement, the frequent renewal of its membership, and the effective systematic guarantee. And the historic logic behind relies in the university culture, the party's historical orientation and its courage to advance with the times. In the future, three relationships should be dealt with wisely, including the relationships between leadership and governance, between nucleus and inclusiveness, and between perseverance and improvement.