高校”開放教育資源”建設模式與發展趨勢

Study on the Open Education Resources Movement in Colleges and Universities

以”開放教育資源”（OER）為主題，本文探討了高等教育領域開放教育資源的產生、發展、建設模式及未來趨勢。論文指出，OER的建設與發展模式主要有五個部分組成，分別是：”開放的標準與協議”、”開源的工具與軟件”、”開放的課程管理平台”、”開放獲取的內容”和”開放的共享聯盟”。以此為基礎，OER構建起一個基於互聯網和數字技術的開放性和多元化的高校教學資源建設模式，展示了一種全球視角下的高校教學資源建設的宏大場景，國際化、開放、綜合性是其基本特點。最後，論文對於OER的未來發展趨勢進行了分析。

Focused on the Open Educational Resources（OER）， this article discussed the emergence and development of OER in the field of higher education. the construction of OER consists of five parts， including open standards and protocols， open source tools and software， open source course management system， open content and open access， and open share community. Based on internet and digital technology， OER has developed a model of integrating teaching resource in open and multi-faceted approaches in colleges and universities. This article also discussed the future development trend of OER.