南非国家资格框架的发展与政策

The Development and Reform of South African National Qualifications Framework

1995年南非颁布了《南非资格署法》，目的是成立南非资格署和实施国家资格框架。南非国家资格框架的突出特点是建立了完善的标准制定体系、质量保障体系和资格管理信息系统。2009年南非颁布《国家资格框架法》，调整框架等级水平和部队分工，建立质量委员会。南非建立了一个比较完善的国家资格框架，其经验引起了国际社会的关注。

South African Qualifications Authority Act was passed in 1995， for the purpose of establishing the South African Qualifications Authority and developing a National Qualifications Framework. South African National Qualifications Framework has some special features， such as the establishment of a perfect standard setting system， quality assurance system and information system that supports the NQF. In 2009， South African Launched National Qualifications Framework Act， aimed at making a change in the levels of framework， defining different responsibilities for ministries and setting up a quality committee.