尼日利亚大学发展的主要困难及其改革措施

The Major Difficulties Faced by Nigerian University Education and the Innovations

面对尼日利亚大学在经费、学生质量、教师队伍和社会服务等方面出现的问题，尼日利亚政府主要从经费负担、增加大学的社会相关性、优化教师队伍和建立质量保障体系等几个方面入手进行改革。本文在论述尼日利亚大学存在的问题及其主要改革措施的基础上，分析了其改革的主要特点。

In order to address the problem in financing graduates quality， social services and teachers， the Nigerian central government has mainly adopted measures of sharing expenditures， enhancing universities’ relevance to society， improving teaching staff and building the system of quality insurance. This article presents the difficulties faced by Nigerian university education and the innovations to deal with the difficulties. It also analyses the nature of the innovations.