大学校长引领研究型大学的跨越式发展———以洛桑联邦理工学院为例

University Presidents Leading the Leap-forward Development of Research Universities: The Case of Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne

近年来，洛桑联邦理工学院实现了跨越式发展，在短期内迈入了世界一流大学的行列。分析其崛 起的历程可以发现，该校现任校长Patrick Aebischer 对学校的明确定位和系列改革起到了关键作用。凭借 富有远见的战略眼光、卓越的领导才能和勇于变革的精神，他将洛桑联邦理工学院塑造成一所极富活力的 大学，在筹集了充裕资源的基础上，成功延揽了众多世界顶尖的科学家和青年学者，并招收了大量优秀的国 际学生，使学校的办学实力和国际学术声誉显著提升。

In recent years， Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL) has achieved leapforward development according to the three major global university rankings， including ARWU， QS and THE. After a deeper analysis of its rising， it could be found that EPFL's current president Patrick Aebischer has made a great contribution to the development of EPFL during his helm at EPFL through setting a visionary goal and launching several important reforms. With strong， consistent and enlightened leadership， he has transformed the university from a classic engineering university into a dynamic world-class university.