网络游戏评价模型及指标权重研究

A Study of an Internet Game Evaluation Model UsingWeighed Index

如何帮助青少年在网络游戏中既快乐成长又免受伤害，是互联网时代摆在社会各界面前的一个难题。本研究通过参考和拓展现有研究，提出包含两层评价指标的网络游戏评价模型，通过引入AHP方法确定评价指标权重，从32项指标中提取出15项重要指标，其总权重达到0.81。研究结果表明：评价网络游戏应该把负面作用和积极影响同等看待，评价网络游戏的指标并非同等重要。研究结果对于网络游戏的社会评测、网络游戏的开发及家长指导青少年健康上网均具有重要的参考价值。

How to guide young people to take advantages and avoid disadvantages in playing Internet game is a challenging problem that our society has to face. This study attempts to propose an Internet game evaluation model using two layers of indexes. Fifteen indexes are extracted from 32 using the AHP method to determine the weights of the 32 evaluation indexes. The total weight of the 15 indexes is 0.81. The result shows that both the positive and negative sides and the importance of theeach indexshould be taken into considerationin evaluating Internet game. The indexes can be used to guide young people to play Internet game in a healthy manner， inform developer in developing Internet game and inform the society to evaluate Internet game.