英国学前教师专业化改革的策略与基本经验

On the Study of Early Years Workforce Reform in the UK

专业的学前教师队伍是提高学前教育质量的关键。近年来，英国政府为提高学前教师的专业化水平出台了多项改革措施，如提高学前教师的资格水平，制定专项的学前教师培训项目，规范学前教师改革的经费投入等。其强调发挥政府及责任部门的主导作用，注重构建合理的学前教师资格体系，以及重视学前教师培训机构的建设等理念，为国际学前教师专业化改革提供了宝贵经验。

Preschool teacher is the key to improve the quality of preschool education. In recent years, the British Government have introduced a number of policies to promote the preschool teacher reform, such as raising the level of qualification, developing the special preschool teacher training programs, and increasing the investment for the reform. Based on the analysis of reform policies, several successful experiences are made for the international preschool teacher reform.