从回归教育到全民终身学习——论OECD终身学习策略的演变

From Recurrent Education to Lifelong Learning for All——Review on the Evolvement of Lifelong Learning Strategies of OECD

OECD 是推动国际终身学习发展的重要力量。20世纪70年代至今，OECD 的终身学习策略从回归教育策略演变为全民终身学习策略。国家、市场、公民社会是推动策略演变的重要因素，三者互相联系、变化发展。此外，策略演变也体现出策略内涵与目标的丰富化、策略途径的多样化、策略影响的广泛化等特点。

OECD is an important force to promote global lifelong learning development. Since the 1970s, its lifelong learning strategy has been evolving from recurrent education to lifelong learning for all. State, market and civil society are the main contributing factors to this evolution, and they are interrelated but with variation. Moreover, the evolution shows the enrichment of strategy connotation and goal, the diversity of strategy approach, and the wide range of strategy influence.