日本中小学教师"定期流动"保障机制研究

On The Japanese Primary and Middle School Teachers' Regular FlowSecurity Mchanism

我国各地正在推行的"教师定期流动制"，是来自日本的"舶来品"。它是推进日本基础教育校际师资均衡进而促进教育均衡发展的重要举措。近几年来，我国一些地方在推行这一制度的过程中，出现了一些水土不服的现象，该制度实施的效果与制度目标还存在不小的距离。研究日本教师定期流动保障机制的有益经验，必将对我国更有效地推行这一制度提供借鉴和参照。

The "teacher regular flow system" that is now run in our country, comes from Japan. This system is an important measure to raise intercollegiate teachers balance and promote the balanced development of basic education in Japan. In recent years, however, some places in China seem to have mismatch in the process of implementation, still having a large gap between the effect of system implementation and the system target. The experience of security mechanism of the teacher regular flow in Japan is beneficial to our country.