影響多元智能明朗化經驗之因素探討   免費試閱

Multiple Intelligences: Infl uencing Crystallizing Experiences

本研究旨在探討影響個人多元智能之明朗化經驗的因素。針對不同多元智能在領域表現傑出者19名進行半結構深度訪談外，並蒐集報章雜誌網路有關不同多元智能在領域表現傑出的名人檔案資料10筆，所蒐集資料以內容分析法進行編碼、分類及分析。研究結果發現，影響智能的明朗化經驗因素有五類：個人天資及遺傳、有動機興趣且樂在其中、重要他人、機會、社會文化背景。並就研究結果提出建議。

This study explores factors influencing a person's multiple intelligences crystallizing experiences. Nineteen outstanding adults, each with 8 intelligences, were interviewed, and pro.les of 10 well-known elites were analyzed. The . ndings suggest that factors in.uencing a person's crystallizing experiences include "individual talent and genetics," "interests, motivation, sources of enjoyment," "significant others," "opportunity," and "cultural and historical background." Finally, suggestions for clinical applications and future research are proposed.