中美两国的研究生教育可以比较吗？

Graduate Education in China and the United States: Are They Comparable to Each Other?

我国研究生教育的起步相对较晚，但近年来的发展速度很快。从博士学位的授予数量来说，中国已经成为仅次于美国的世界第二大博士学位授予国家。因此，在现实中就有很多将中美两国研究生教育相提并论的说法。中美两国研究生教育是否可以比较，作者认为这还是一个值得探讨的问题。

Despite its late start, graduate education in China has seen rapid development in recent years. China is second only to the United States in the number of doctoral degrees granted by universities. As a result, it becomes more and more common to compare Chinese graduate education with its U.S. counterpart. Are they really comparable to each other? That's a question worthy of discussion.