中小学教师责任泛化与应然回归——兼论“教师遇事做不了英雄就做烈士”的主张

The Enlargement and Should-be return of Ｒesponsibility of Primary and Secondary School Teachers: With the Discussion of“If Teachers Can not be the Hero，They Just be the Martyr when They Encounter Something”

At present，the ethic responsibility of primary and secondary school teachers is unduly demonized and their education responsibility category is extended excessively，leading to unlimited responsibility and heavy job． That primary and secondary teachers bear unlimited liability is not only lack of self-consistency，but also lack of legal basis． Therefore，on the one hand，we need to promote teachers to transfer“ethic of conviction”to“ethic of responsibility”; on the other hand，we need to clearly define the related legal responsibility of each side from institutional level and establish community of responsibility so that teachers responsibility can return．