南京国民政府时期(1927--1949)大学面向边疆招生模式的变革及其影响

Change and it’s influence about University Enrollment Pattern of Borderland in the Period of Nanjing National Government (1927--1949)

南京国民政府时期（1927-1949年）出于对边疆教育的重视和加强边疆建设人才培养的考虑，大学在边疆招生方面先后出现了保送分发、自由投考及定向培养等三种招生模式，实现了大学边疆招生结构及招生数量的实质性突破，但同时也存在着招生规模有限、冒籍投考严重、教育质量低下及等级政治延存等多种局限性。

The Nanjing national government emphasize the importance of the borderland education， in order to training more people who can build the borderland， three models are considered in university enrollment system ，include offering recommendation opportunities to university ，applying freely for the university examination and oriented training， which achieved great breakthrough in enrollment structure and enrollment number. But limitations is also obvious， include Limited scale， examinees with false registered area， poor quality of education and the continuation of prerogative.