情绪和记忆的相互作用

Interaction of Emotion and Memory

情绪与记忆的关系一直是社会认知神经科学研究的重要课题。该文简要介绍了近年来国内外有关情绪和记忆的研究，着重讨论了情绪在记忆中的作用、情绪影响记忆的途径以及参与情绪和记忆交互作用的脑区；特别强调了情绪唤醒对杏仁核的影响，以及杏仁核与其它内侧颞叶结构和前额叶的相互作用。

As to the relationship between emotion and memory， it had been the focus of research in social cognitive neuroscience. This article mainly introduced three aspects of researches on emotion and memory：the role of emotion in memory， the way of emotion effects on memory and brain regions involved in the emotion-memory interaction. The affection of emotional arousal to amygdale， and the interaction among amygdale， medial temporal lobe and prefrontal cortex were specially emphasized.