化解民族冲突的策略--民族接触与相互依存

Ethnic Contact and Interdependence

如何消除民族偏见与歧视，进而减少民族冲突？一方面，民族接触理论认为，在民族接触与冲突之间存在着某种负相关，即个人接触越多，冲突就越少；另一方面，相互依存的观点则从对历史与现实的资料的分析出发，指出种族间的暴力很少会在相互依存已经变成制度化的地方爆发。

How to eliminate ethnic prejudice and discriminate， and to reduce ethnic conflict? On the one hand， Ethnic contact theory suggest that there a negative correlation， that is， the more personal contact， the less conflict. On the other hand， interdependence perspective point up an argument with the analysis of historical and practical examples that the conflict intergroup violence less likely to erupt where interdependence has become institutionalized.