美国M．D─Ph．D双博士学位计划

The M．D─Ph．D Program in U.S.A

M．D─Ph．D双博士学位计划是为培养具有临床实践能力和科学研究能力的医学科学家而设立的。本文首先从招生、培养、毕业去向等方面概述了美国M．D─Ph．D计划新进展，然后以哈佛大学、约翰．霍普金斯大学为例介绍了M．D─Ph．D计划的课程安排模式，并指出该计划在中国的发展现状和试办建议。

The combined M．D─Ph．D program is designed to train medical scientists with knowledge and ability in clinical practice and scientific research. This paper introduces the admission， training and graduate orientation of students registered in M．D─Ph．D program in U.S.A， and elaborates the model of M．D─Ph．D program with cases of Harvard University and John Hopskin University. The development of M．D─Ph．D program in China and related suggestions for our medical colleges are also discussed in the paper.