当代大学生生命观的探究

A Study on Contemporary College Students’ Life View

通过对2275名在校大学生进行问卷调查，发现当代大学生在生命观包含的内容较广，呈现出多样性的特点；大学生的生命观主要由控制、过程、情感╲死亡认识、价值和处世5个维度构成；在性别、年级、是╲否独生子女、城乡和学习成绩状况5个变量上存在显著的统计差异。从总体上看，大学生对于生命的认识积极向上的看法，追求生命的意义、珍惜生命；然而结果也显示，部分大学生在生命观上持有相对消极的看法。因此，高校应对大学生进行全面的、针对性的生命教育，培育其生命智能。

Based on an investigation of 2275 college students， the results show that the contemporary college students’ life view includes extensive contents and presents diversity. The college student’s life view consists of five dimensions， namely， control， process， emotion╱recognition of death， values and life principle. There are significant statistical differences in five variables：gender， grade， only child or not. urban╱rural area and academic achievement. Generally， the college students take positive view on the lives， pursue the meaning of life and cherish it. But there are also some college students take negative view on the lives. Therefore， colleges and universities should carry on Life Education for the students comprehensively and pointedly， and cultivate their life wisdom.