高等教育入学机会的城乡差异

Differentiation of Entrance Opportunity for Higher Education in Urban and Rural Areas

当前我国高等教育入学机会城乡差异的主要特征是，城乡差异在不断缩小，但差异仍然十分明显，特别是重点大学入学机会的城乡差距还比较大。城市化和高校圹招对缩小高等教育入学机会的城乡差异有重要作用。为了进一歩缩小高等教育入学机会的城乡差异，应努力推进城市化进程，逐歩缩小城乡基础教育办学条件的差异。

The main characteristics of differentiation of entrance opportunity for higher education in urban and rural areas is that the differentiation is being narrowed， but it is still obvious， especially the opportunity to enter the key university. Urbanization and expansion of higher education play a significant role in narrowing the differentiation. To further narrow the differentiation， we should execute good efforts to promote the urbanization process and narrow the difference of the conditions of running schools in basic education in rural and urban areas.