人口净流入地区的教育挑战与机制设计 ——基于江苏省A 市的调研报告

Educational Challenges and Mechanism Designation in Regions Which People Mainly Inflow in: Investigation Report Based on A City in Jiangsu Province

New urbanization is major development strategy in China， which will bring compulsory education reform and development new challenges. Using some professional research tools， investigation group conducted investigations through special symposiums， personal interviews， group interviews， and field observation in November 2014. We find that compulsory education is facing some challenges from educational administration tizhi， educational resources bearing capacity， management of schools for children of migrant laborers. We provide some governance measures about mechanism designation， including establishing responsibility sharing mechanism between city， county and town， establishing financial compensation mechanism for regions absorbing in many migrant children， establishing teachers public identity compensation mechanism for schools lacking teachers， establishing school management cost compensation mechanism for schools receiving many migrant children， and to explore incremental mechanism of public educational supply.