约翰逊:被进步主义教育运动湮没的进步主义教育家

Marietta Johnson：The Progressive Educator Submerged by Progressive Education Movement

While Marietta Johnson played an important role in the rise and transmission of progressive education movement， her contributions have been underestimated， which remains a mystery of the pro- gressive education movement . The traditional male-centered historiography of education is one of the main reasons for this phenomenon. Owing to her long-term focus on the promotion of the experiment of School of Organic Education and her commitment to raising more funds for the school，Johnson was too busy to participate in the work of Progressive Education Association. Besides， the radical child-centered theory which she consistently adhered to was difficutt to adapt to the change of educational ideology in the USA in the 1930s. These are also pivotal factors that caused the rapid annihilation of Johnson in the progressive education movement.