在曲折中前行: 美国的统一课程标准改革

Developing Circuitously: the Reform of Uniform Curriculum Standard in American

为了提高教育质量，美国在20 世纪80 年代末启动了制定统一课程标准的运动。从制定各学科课 程的国家标准到出台共同核心州立标准，美国的统一课程标准改革曲折发展，不断深入; 体现出了强调统一性 与多样性，注重专业性与科学性的特点。这些经验对促进我国基础教育课程改革有着重要的借鉴价值。

From making national standards for subject courses to issuing the Common Core State Standards，the reform of uniform curriculum standard has been deepening in USA． The characteristics of the reform are to emphasize on unity and diversity，professional and scientific． The experiences have important referencing value for us to promote curriculum reform of basic education．