国际化焦虑下的日本大学学制改革——日本大学“秋季入学”讨论的观察评析

University System Reform in Japan Under the Anxiety of Internationalization——A Review of the Debate about "Fall Enrollment" Reform in Japan

最近在国际竞争的压力下东京大学提出的“秋季入学”改制构想，一时激发日本教育学界纷纷发表精彩而犀利的研究评论。本文试图揭示中、日、英美等春、秋季入学制度的历史由来，评析以日本大学国际化为核心的相关学术争鸣，指出简单的制度“接轨”并非大学国际化的本质。

Since Tokyo University proposed a "fall enrollment" reform,Japanese educationalists have published many brilliant critiques.Their various viewpoints reflect an epitome of the change in the university system in Japan under the anxiety of "internationalization" .On the basis of integrating historical analysis and summarizing recent,relevant Japanese research,this paper points out that simply "getting in line with" the global system is not the essence of internationalization in higher education.