当代东南亚国家高考制度发展经验及展望

Studying the Developing Experience of College Entrance Examination Systems in Southeast Asia

东南亚国家高考制度经历了由殖民式体制到独立后的民族高考制度再到开放式体制的发展历程，既有早期东方教育传统的影响，也更多地印刻着宗主国教育制度的痕迹。研究东南亚国家高考制度的这种移植与吸纳互动、借鉴与创新交融，有助于了解国际高考制度的变革和走向。

Southeast Asian countries experienced the processes in formation and development from the colonial college entrance examination systems to the national college entrance examination systems after independence and then to the open systems. The open systems maintained the early educational traditions of the East countries， and also kept features of the education systems of the sovereign state countries. The college entrance examination systems of Southeast Asian countries characterized as the interaction of borrowing and creating in the developing processes.