另一种声音:现代新儒学与中国人文主义心理学

Another Voice: The Modern Neo-Confucianism and Chinese Humanistic Psychology

与西方心理学以科学主义为主体的“由下至上”的研究思路不同，中国传统心理学探就走的是“由上至下”的研究路线，即从心理及精神层面最高端入手，强调心理的道德与理性层面，故其实质是人文主义的。现代新儒学作为人文主义心理学研究典范，具有心理学研究“另一种声音”的独特价值与意义。现代新儒学研究背景及思路的展开，呈现出以传统心理学思想为深厚根基的中国近代心理学的独特个性与自信。这是现代新儒学对中国心理学的最大贡献。

Different from the western psychology’s “bottom-up” processing which takes scientism as the principle， Chinese traditional psychology keep“top-down”processing， which emphasizes morality and rational in terms of the mental and the highest level of spirit. Therefore， humanism is the essence. As the typical object of humanistic psychology， Neo-Confucianism has special value and significance for psychology. The unique character and confidence of modern psychology in China based on Chinese traditiona