语言与音乐活动的脑机制研究述评

The Commentary of the Research of Language and Music’s Action Brain Mechanism

语言和音乐是否具有相同加工机制的争论持续了很长时间，对失语症和失乐症的研究进行了简要回顾，并结合ERP和功能神经影像对语言和音乐的对比加工及同歩分别进行研究，发现两者很大程度上存在加工机制的重合，即具有共同的神经加工源。对音乐加工的多个领域进行研究有助于语言加工研究的进展，两者的结合有着更深远的应用前景。

The argument of whether language and music have the same process mechanism had lasted for a long time. Making a brief review for aphasia and amusia， combing with the research of ERP and functional neuroimaging for language and music’s contrast process and synchronous process， it is found that， to a large extent， both of them exist coincidence of process mechanism；it means that they have “ the common neural process resource”. Making research for more domains of music’s process is helpful to the advance of language’s process research. It also has profound and lasting applied prospect if they are combined with together.