美国医师执照考试的是提开发与考试设计

The Items Development and Examination Design in the United States Medical Licensing Examination

本文介绍了美国医师执照考试是提开发机制与工作程序，医师执照考试的特征、考试设计的主要方面及同医学院校考试的主要区别，重点介绍了USMLE界定医师执照考试内容的主要方法──基于模型的实践分析，包括这一方法的特点、理论基础和步骤。

A general introduction of the items development and examination design for the USMLE was conducted by Dr. Anthony LaDuca， the principle Assessment Scientist of the NBME， in the 2nd Seminar on National Medical Licensing Examination of China. The feature， important aspects of examination design of the licensing examination， and the distinction between the licensing examination and the medical school examination were introduced. The Model-based practice analysis has been used as a principle approach for defining the examination contents of the USMLE. The characters， rationale， and procedures of the method were presented.