数学问题解决系统案例分析及启示

Analyzing the System for the Problem Solving of Mathematics

近年来，学生的”数学问题解决”能力越来越受到重视，我国已将学生的数学问题解决能力作为数学的教学目标之一。在信息技术迅猛发展的今天，如何借助信息技术和人工智能更好地帮助学生提高问题解决能力成为我国研究者极待解决的一个问题。文章介绍了在美国取得较好反响的两个问题解决系统─贾斯珀系统和IMMEX系统，并分析了这两套系统各自的特点，最后为建设更加完善的数学问题解决系统提出了自己的建议。

In recent years， the abilities of the mathematical problem solving are taken focus. The ability of the mathematical problem solving has already been instructional object in China. With the rapid developing of the technology， the problem， that how to use the technology to help improving the ability of mathematical problem solving is expected to be solved. This paper describes two mathematical problem solving system which is popular in the United States─The Jasper Project and IMMEX， and analyses the characters of them. Finally provide some suggestions of the system for mathematical problem solving.