游战式学习研究综述

Review on Game─Based Learning

具有游战特征但以非娱乐为目的的游战式学习，具备有效学习环境的关键特征，为e─Learning的未来发展提供了新的范式，对传统教育的设计和原则形成了挑战。游战式学习的研究主要包括三个方面，即游战的教育价值研究、游战式学习的特征和机理研究、设计开发理论研究。

Game─Based Learning（GBL）， which is provided with game characteristics without entertainment objectives， possesses key features of effective learning environment. It can be looked upon as a new paradigm for the intending evolution of e─Learning and a challenge for traditional educational design and principle. The research on GBL includes educational value of game， characteristics and mechanism of GBL， and the design the development theory of GBL.