高等师范院校预防艾滋病健康教育的意义及课程设置

The Meaning and the Courses Setting of Health Education to Prevent AIDS in Normal Universities

艾滋病是威胁人类健康与社会安全的重大传染病之一。迄今为止，世界上无治愈艾滋病的特效药，也无预防艾滋病的疫苗。世界各国防治艾滋病的经验表明:健康教育是目前预防和控制艾滋病唯一有效的措施。本文从大学生的特点与现实之需及对大学生预防艾滋病健康教育能力提升入手，对在高等师范院校开展预防艾滋病健康教育的意义进行了探讨。与此同时，分析了在高等师范院校开展艾滋病健康教育的课程设置方式，包括单独开设健康教育科目，载体科目，融合到其它科目，组合方式。以期对高等师范院校开展预防艾滋病健康教育有所借鉴。

AIDS is one of the great infection diseases in the world that threaten to human health and social security. There is neither specific remedy nor vaccine for AIDS in the world up to now. The experiences of prevention and cure to AIDS show：health education is the only effective way to prevent and control AIDS. This article approaches the meaning of launching a health education to AIDS in normal universities from the view of undergraduate student characteristics， the practical needs and the improving the capability of preventing AIDS. Meanwhile， the course setting modes for AIDS education in Normal Universities are analyzed， which include creation of separate health education subjects， carries subjects， integration to other subjects， combination mode. The purpose is to give a reference for launching health education to prevent AIDS in Normal Universities.