美国大学化教师教育的课程设置及其特点

A Research on the Curriculum and its Characteristics of American University-based Teacher Education

美国的教师教育主要经历了师范学校、师范学院和综合大学教育学院时期等历史发展阶段。目前，美国的教师教育主要由综合大学实施，体现了教师教育大学化的发展方向。美国大学化教师教育的课程设置具有明显的研究性、融合性、实践性和灵活性等特征。

American Teacher Education is mainly experienced the Normal School Period， Normal College Period and the Education College of Comprehensive University Period. Currently， American Teacher Education is mainly implemented by comprehensive universities， reflecting the direction of Teacher Education university-based development. And the American university-based Teacher Education curricula have typical Characteristics， such as research， integration， practicality and flexibility.