虚拟实验系统的分类研究

Notes on Classifying Virtual Experiment Systems

虚拟实验系统的分类是一项基础工作。近二十年来，众多的虚拟实验系统得到了广泛使用，但学术界尚未研究出一套有效的分类方法，影响了虚拟实验系统的研究。文章从虚拟实验的流程出发，给出了基于实验对象、实验设计和实验控制的三维的分类方法。

A classifying virtual experiment system is a basic component of virtual experiment. The past 20 years have seen many virtual experiment applications. However， an effective classification of virtual experiment systems has not emerged in the academia. This paper presents a classification based on three dimensions of experiment object， experiment design， and experiment control.