現實治療團體對期貨交易者之交易負向情緒、交易制控信念與交易績效之輔導研究

The Effects of Reality Therapy Group Counseling on Futures Traders' Negative Trading Emotions, Trading Locus of Control, and Trading Performances

本研究旨在探討現實治療團體對期貨交易者之交易負向情緒、交易制控信念與交易績效之輔導效果。本研究採準實驗設計，以「交易負向情緒量表」、「交易制控信念量表」之施測與1 週交易績效之紀錄進行前後測，及團體結束後4 週之追蹤測，所得資料以單因子共變數分析。研究結果顯示：1. 現實治療團體能立即與持續使實驗組成員降低交易負向情緒、提升交易制控信念。2. 現實治療團體對實驗組成員之交易績效具有立即提升的輔導效果，但不具有持續提升的輔導效果。

The purpose of the study was to examine the effects of reality therapy group counseling on futures traders' negative trading emotions, trading locus of control, and trading performances. The research used quasi-experimental design and adopted "Negative Trading Emotion Scale" and "Trading Locus of Control Scale" for pre- and post-therapy evaluations. In addition, participants' pre- and post-therapy weekly trading performances were also collected. The post-therapy evaluation was to measure 1 week trading performance and conducted a follow-up test 4 weeks after participants' completion of the group therapy. The data were analyzed by using one-way ANCOVA and the results show that : (a) the reality therapy group counseling had significant and continuous effects on reducing experimental group's negative emotions and enhancing their trading locus of control; (b) the reality therapy group counseling had immediate, yet not continuous effects on improving experimental group's trading performances.