社会转型与民间教育公益团体的兴起

Social Transformation and the Rise of Non-profit Civic Educational Organizations in China

社会转型已让当代中国教育领域新生许多"社会力量"，其中包括教育理论界与决策层尚未正视的民间教育公益团体。从当前的发展情况来看，民间教育公益团体通过自觉分担社会转型时期的教育改革重任，已经成为一股能够优化社会转型、推动社会进步的民间教育改革力量。进一步促进民间教育公益团体发展，提升其社会转型价值，不仅需要民间公益教育团体自身健全组织结构与运行，更需要国家采取有效的政策行动，改善民间教育公益团体的体制发展空间，以便形成更多有利于优化社会转型的民间教育改革实践。

Under the drastic context of social transformation, the field of education in China has witnessed many new" social forces" , including the rise of non-profit civic educational organizations. Based on case studies of several leading Chinese NPOs, the article argues that, by the way of sharing the important tasks of educational reform, the nonprofit civic educational organizations have become magnificent positive powers which can optimize the social transformation in China. For further strengthening the development of the non-profit civic educational organizations and making them do more contributions to the social progress, the governments need to take positive policy actions to improve the institutional environments of the non-profit civic educational organizations and their relationship with the state.