学习过程评价的方法探讨

Probing the Methods of Learning Process Assessment

学习过程评价即对学习过程进行的评价,它需要使用有效的方法,包括方法论基础、方法论原则、具体方法。学习过程评价的方法论基础主要有学习过程的实质、价值观、人性。学习过程评价的方法论原则主要有自主性原则、个性化原则、以质性评价为主的原则、与整个学习过程整合的原则。学习过程评价的具体方法主要有学习过程质量概况评价、学案评价、学习叙事评价、成长包评价。

Learning process assessment needs effective methods, including methodological foundations, methodological principles and concrete methods. The methodological foundations include the essentials of learning process, values and human nature. The methodological principles include the principles of autonomy, individualization; take qualitative method as the main method and being integrated with the whole learning process. The concrete methods include general learning process assessment, learning record assessment, learning narrative assessment and growth package assessment.