閱讀全文 | |
篇名 |
高中生遊戲沉迷、網路沉迷與生活整體滿意度之研究—以家長對子女上網行為管教態度為調節變項
|
---|---|
並列篇名 | The Relationship Between Internet Addiction, Game Addiction, and Life Satisfaction in High School Students: Parents’ Attitude Toward Their Children’s Online Behavior as a Moderating Variable |
作者 | 何慧卿、高旭繁 |
中文摘要 | 本研究旨在瞭解高中生網路使用行為,特別是網路沉迷與遊戲沉迷行為,並探討家長對子女上網行為、管教態度及高中生網路行為等因素是否能預測其生活滿意度,以及家長管教態度能否調節高中生網路行為與生活滿意度間的關係。本研究資料取自傳播媒體資料庫2017年第二期第一次調查,以該資料庫中受訪的793位高中生為對象,並以相關及迴歸分析進行假設檢驗。結果發現:一、高中生自覺成績愈佳、家長對子女上網行為管教態度為支持型者,生活整體滿意度愈高;網路沉迷及遊戲沉迷傾向愈高,則生活整體滿意度愈低;二、家長的支持型管教態度能強化低網路沉迷及遊戲沉迷對生活整體滿意度的正向影響。期待透過研究結果可以提供學校、家長及高中生參考,並增進對高中生網路行為相關議題的理解。 |
英文摘要 | Background and Purpose
Internet use has increased in popularity and is often useful. However, if high school students are addicted to the internet or games, addictive use may have a negative influence on the students’ lives. In such circumstances, what role might parents’ attitudes play in changing their children’s internet use? This research aimed to understand high school students’ internet use, especially whether they exhibited internet or game addiction. Additionally, the study investigated how parents’ attitudes toward high school students’ internet use are related to student life satisfaction and whether parents’ attitudes moderate the relationship between internet use and life satisfaction. Literature ReviewInternet addiction disorder (IAD) was first defined by Goldberg (1995), who described Internet addiction as “a pathology, an obsessive / compulsive disorder, which drives a person to overuse of this technology and includes a wide variety of behaviors and problems with impulse control.” Diagnostic criteria for internet addiction include spending increasing periods of time, inappropriate amounts of time, or more time than planned online; reducing face-to-face social activities in order to be online; not being able to curtail online activity; and psychological withdrawal symptoms after online activity has ceased (Goldberg, 1995). Game disorder is defined in the International Classification of Diseases, 11th Revision as a pattern of gaming behavior (“digital-gaming” or “video-gaming”) characterized by impaired control over gaming, where the individual allows gaming to take precedence over other interests and daily activities, and the continuation or escalation of gaming despite the negative consequences (WHO, 2018). The risk of internet addiction among people over 12 years old was approximately 3.5% in the 2015 national survey about internet addiction, and it increased to 5.0% in the 2017 survey. Therefore, it is necessary to pay greater attention to the impact of internet and gaming addiction on young people. Numerous studies have also indicated that the attitude of parents has a crucial role in whether children develop addictive behavior. The following hypotheses were derived from the literature review.
The data used in this research were collected as part of the Taiwan Communication Survey — specifically, the sixth subtopic of the second phase in 2017, which focused on the utility of new media and the impacts of internet use (e.g., addiction, cyberbullying and problematic use). Interviews with 793 high school and vocational students (45.6% boys and 54.4% girls) are held in the database. The measurement variables used in this study included demographic variables (e.g., gender, grades), internet addiction, game addiction, life satisfaction, and parents’ attitudes toward their children’s online behavior. We measured correlation and regression to test the hypotheses. Based on factor analysis and internal consistency reliability analysis, the measurement tools had good reliability and validity. Results
First, high school students with better self-perceived grades and whose parents have stronger support attitudes toward their online behaviors have higher life satisfaction. The higher a student’s tendency toward internet addiction and game addiction was, the lower their life satisfaction was. Second, parents’ support attitudes enhance life satisfaction for those who have a low tendency to internet addiction and game addiction. RecommendationsThe phenomena of internet and gaming addictions among high school students is worthy of attention. Parents’ support attitudes are helpful to students, therefore, we recommend that parents support their children’s internet use instead of control. Schools and teachers should pay more attention to students’ internet usage behavior, in addition, you can also strengthen advocacy. It is hoped that these research results will be a point of reference for schools, parents, and high school students and enhance their understanding of issues related to high school students’ online behavior.
|
起訖頁 | 035-067 |
關鍵詞 | 生活滿意度、高中生、家長網路行為管教態度、遊戲沉迷、網路沉迷、life satisfaction、high school students、parental attitudes toward children’s online behavior、game addiction、internet addiction |
刊名 | 教育科學研究期刊 |
期數 | 202112 (66:4期) |
出版單位 | 國立臺灣師範大學 |
DOI |
|
QR Code | |
該期刊 上一篇
| 技術型高中學生的媽寶行為覺知、學業成就動機與手機成癮之相關研究 |
該期刊 下一篇
| 臺灣青少年毒品犯罪率之數量分析—家庭結構與娛樂因素之影響 |