青少年休閒活動參與及婚前性行為之研究

A Study of the Adolescents' Leisure Activity Participation and Premarital Sexual Behavior

本研究旨在探討青少年休閒活動參與及婚前性行為關係之研究。研究主要針對臺北市高中職學生為對象，經配額抽樣，以888 位高中職學生的資料進行分析。研究工具包括三部分： 個人背景調查表、休閒參與量表及婚前性行為量表。施測所得資料分別以：描述性統計、t檢定、單因子變異數分析、皮爾森積差相關等統計方法進行分析。主要研究結果如下： 1.青少年「休閒活動參與」傾向於中低程度之狀況。2.青少年「婚前性行為」傾向於不頻繁保守之狀況。3.青少年「休閒活動參與」會因「每月零用錢」與「參與休閒活動主要同伴」之不同而有顯著差異。4.青少年「婚前性行為」會因性別、家庭型態、父母教養型態與每月零用錢之不同而有顯著差異。5.青少年「休閒活動參與」與「婚前性行為」間只達顯著低程度之相關性。 根據上述研究結果，建議青少年宜多參與戶外活動、學習正確性觀念，藉由參與正當休閒活動，轉移對性的慾望與衝動，以降低婚前性行為的發生。

The purpose of the study was to explore the relation of the adolescents' leisure activity participation and premarital sexual behavior. The study aimed at senior/vocational high school students in Taipei City for subjects and the information obtained from the 888 students by quota sampling was analyzed. The research tools consisted of three sections: “Personal Background Survey”, “Leisure Activity Participation Scale” and “Premarital Sexual Behavior Survey”. The statistical methods included descriptive statistics, t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation and multiple regression analysis. The major research results are as follows: 1. Adolescents' “leisure activity participation” tends to be at the medium-low level. 2. Adolescents' “premarital sexual behavior” tends to be “infrequent and conservative”. 3. There is a significant difference between “leisure activity participation” and “monthly allowance”; and between “leisure activity participation” and “main companions of leisure activity participation”. 4. There is a significant difference between “premarital sexual behavior” and the variables: gender, family style, parenting style, and monthly allowance. 5. There is a significant positive low correlation between “leisure activity participation” and “premarital sexual behavior” for the adolescents. According to the above results, we suggest that by participating more in outdoor activities and proper leisure activities and learning accurate sex and love concepts, the adolescents' sexual desire and impulse could be diversified and the possibility of their premarital sexual behavior might be reduced.