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篇名 |
作为教化与解放相统一的教育
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並列篇名 | Education as Both Inculcation and Emancipation |
作者 | 魏波、才立琴 |
中文摘要 | 现代教育面临悖论,它在给人带来自由的同时又构筑起新的牢笼,克服悖论需要追问[教育是什么"。教育首先将人[引入"既定的知识与价值的世界,这是[教化"的过程。同时,教育还要将人从既定知识与价值的世界尤其是从自我的局限中[领出",这是[解放"的过程。立足于中西优秀思想资源并基于现代教育实践,可以将教育理解为[教化"与"解放"相统一的系统运动,[教化"和"解放"相互依赖和渗透,在[引入"与[领出"的交织与互动中推动生命的成长,反思性、主体性和主体间性是其本质规定性。 |
英文摘要 | Modern education builds a new cage while brings freedom. To overcome this dilemma, it is necessary to rethink the essence of education by system thinking. The main function of education is inculcation which means to "teach" students accept certain ideas and to maintain social production and reproduction. In this sense, it would rather be called as "training" than "education". The idea of emancipation emphasizes helping students recognize problems of status quo and try to find out the meaning of life by themselves. Without the perspective of emancipation, education would be of fragments. Education focuses on inculcation rather than emancipation along the history, and this is deeply rooted in social structure and is controlled by special power and interest. Based on those correlative ideas of philosophy of education and new practice, education can be viewed as both inculcation and emancipation. Being interdependent on each other, inculcation and emancipation forms a dynamic system of education which includes such characters as reflexivity, subjectivity, and inter-subjectivity.. |
起訖頁 | 113-120 |
關鍵詞 | 教育悖论、教化、解放、系统 |
刊名 | 北京大學教育評論 |
期數 | 201004 (8:2期) |
出版單位 | 北京大學 |
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| 从苏格拉底到杜威:教育的生活转向与现代教育的完成 |
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| 高校学术失范问题的探索性实证研究 |