发达国家小学教师培养的经验研究

A Study on Preparing Primary School Teachers in Developed Countries

20世纪80年代中期以来，主要发达国家在小学教师培养模式、专业化、高学历化以及课程设置等方面进行了改革和探索。比较各国小学教师培养的范式，参照其成功经验，有助于我国构建全新的小学师资培养模式，促进小学教师专业化发展及综合素质的提高。

Ever since the mid-1980s， most of the developed countries have been seeking reforms and explorations in the field of Primary School Teacher's Training Mode (PSTTM)， specialization， higher educational level as well as the multiple curricula. By comparing the successful experience of training primary teachers in different countries， we can better establish our own unique PSTTM， and further promote the development of specialization and overall quality of primary school teachers.