应激反应的特异性与非特异性

Specificity and Non-Specificity of Stressful Responses

现代应激理论拓展并形成了许多新的观点。该文回顾了应激理论中关于特异性与非特异性反应的文献，以束缚、寒冷、疼痛三种应激源为例主要论述了特异性应激反应有关的神经内分泌脑区、特异性应激源的应激反应神经通路、临床应用及前景。

The modern stress theory includes many developmental concepts and new views. This paper reviewed the literatures on specificity and non-specificity of stressful responses and described brain regions involved in neuroendocrine responses to stress， stressor-specific neuronal circuits and clinical relevance of stressor specificity and future perspectives.