钱伟长高等教育思想刍议

A Probe into Qian Weichang's Thoughts on Higher Education

钱伟长先生通过丰富的高教实践和理论思考提出了一系列重要的高等教育思想。这些思想以对科技性质和高教规律的深入理解为基础，并归结为对国家前途和命运的深切关注。他所积极倡导的[综合化]教育的基本理念，不仅突出地强调了高等教育必须[以人为本]，必须尊重和参与当今的社会实践，而且要求有力地促进学科交叉和文理融合，并使人文关怀和社会责任感成为高等教育的根本任务之一。钱先生的这些思想对于目前存在的问题和流弊具有矫枉作用，对于我国高等教育的未来发展具有建设性的导向作用。

Mr. Qian Weichang put forward a series of thoughts on higher education based on his teaching practice and theoretical thinking. Qian's thoughts reflect his insight into the nature of science and technology and the law of higher education， and manifest his profound concern for the prospect and destiny of his motherland. The idea of ＂synthesization＂， which Qian vigorously advocated， not only stresses that higher education should be human-oriented and socially engaged， but also requires a forceful promotion of the intersection between different disciplines and the convergence of sciences and humanities， through which higher education is able to play its fundamental role in guiding students to develop their humanities concern and sense of social responsibility. Qian's thoughts are conductive to solving problems and correcting defects in contemporary educational practice， serving as a constructive guidance to the further development of China's higher education.