改革与创新：近半个世纪美国的医学教育

Reform and Innovation: a Repeating Pattern during a Half Century of Medical Education in the USA

本文回顾了近半个世纪美国医学教育的总体情况，涉及新建区学院校、医师培养的新侧重点以及在课程建设方面所作的改革等。同时通过介绍六所独具特色的医学院校，说明了美国医学教育的多样性。

As an overall review， this article presents general status of medical education in the USA in recent decades， involving newly –established schools， new disciplinary emphases in training doctors and curriculum reform. It also illustrates the considerable diversity in medical education in the USA by focusing on six representative medical schools.