技术支持的文献研究法：数字化教育研究的一个尝试

IT-Enabled Literature Research Method: An Attempt of e-Research in Education

随着科学研究工作者将信息技术特别是计算机技术和网络技术不断应用在科学研究领域，一个新的研究取向逐渐形成，即e-Research（数字化研究）。该文探索了数字化研究中信息技术的计算功能包括数据收集、数据分析、文本挖掘和可视化等方面的应用，尝试对文献研究法加以改进。案例分析表明，技术支持的文献研究法在处理海量文献、快速把握已有研究的基本情况、帮助研究人员聚焦文献研读重点等方面有独特优势。

As researchers applied information technologies especially computer technology and network technology in science research， a new research Orientation--e-Research is gradually formed. In this paper， the author attempted to improve the literature research method and explored the application of the computing function of IT in e-Research， which including data collecting， data analysis， text mining and visualization. The study case showed that， IT-enabled literature research method plays an important role in processing mass literatures， quickly mastering the bird view of existing research and helping researchers focusing on important literatures.