論高等學校發展戰略及其制定

Development Strategic Planning in Higher Education Institutions

高校发展战略是围绕高等教育核心价值，在现实状况与长远利益的视野下所选择的根本发展路径。战略决定高校发展样态，我国大多数高校长期处于一种无战略发展状态，导致发展模式失当。要建设高等教育强国，高校必须创新发展模式，走战略发展之路。制定高校发展战略不是一件简单的事情，可以从多方面着手，包括从高校发展的薄弱与优势之处、从社会发展的新需要、从学校事业新的生长点，以及从高等教育传统的断裂处等寻找战略。

Institutional development strategy is the fundamental development path chosen in view of both present and long-term interest and of core mission of higher education. Development strategy defines the mode of development of higher education institutions（HEIs）. Many HEIs in China have not yet had a development strategy， hence its mode of development may well be inappropriate. With the goal to build a nation with strong higher education， it is imperative for HEIs to innovate its development mode and form a clear development strategy. It is not easy to form an institutional development strategy. A HEI needs to consider a range of issues， involving its advantages and disadvantages， social need， new areas of institutional development， and continuity and discontinuity of institutional traditions.