高等教育机会阶层辈出率影响因素研究

Stratification Mobility Rate of Higher Education Opportunity and Its Impact Factors

本研究以高等教育机会阶层辈出率为切入点，深入探讨现阶段社会阶层背景因素对高等教育机会阶层辈出率的内在影响逻辑及其影响作用。本研究主要运用多元线性回归方法探究经济资本、文化资本、政治权力资本、社会资本等四大类社会阶层背景因素对高等教育阶层辈出率的影响作用及其大小，同时探讨性别、城乡、区域特征等因素对各阶层高等教育机会获得的影响作用。

This article explores and evaluates the effect of social─economic factors on stratification mobility rate of higher education opportunity. The study divides social─economic factors into four factors─economic capital， cultural capital， political capital and social capital. It use multivariate linear regression to evaluate the effect of each of the four factors， as well as that of gender， urban─rural residential location， regional identity and other factors， on stratification mobility rate of higher education opportunity.