受課責的自主:新手校長對學區控制與學校自主的認知基模(上),ERICDATA高等教育知識庫
高等教育出版
熱門: 崔雪娟  王美玲  李明昆  王善边  黃昱倫  黃乃熒  
高等教育出版
首頁 臺灣期刊   學校系所   學協會   民間出版   大陸/海外期刊   政府機關   學校系所   學協會   民間出版   DOI註冊服務
閱讀全文   購買本期
篇名
受課責的自主:新手校長對學區控制與學校自主的認知基模(上)
並列篇名
Controlled Dautonomy: Novice Principals’ Schema for District Control and School Autonomy, Vol. 1
作者 湯家偉(譯者)
中文摘要
目的:本文的目的在了解一群新手校長如何在學校中使用「自主的原則」,讓學校進步。「自主的原則」即作者所謂的,學校領導者能同時兼顧學校本位決定與學區監督兩者的情況。本研究旨在協助學校與學區領導者之間在「受課責的自主」這項機制上更多有效的互動,並增益學校的表現。研究方法:本文採用基模做為本研究指引之框架,並採用質性研究法和訪談來探討相關問題。七名新手校長在這一年中接受三次訪談,每次訪談持續約一小時(n = 21)。最後,研究者使用歸納和演繹編碼對數據進 行主題分析。研究發現:校長傾向於將潛在的學區支持面向分為四類:學校營運、教師教學、倡導與支持和學校願景。他們對四類活動在校長與學區控制之間平衡的看法是動態、多樣的,並取決於校長對不同問題的看法,以及對官僚效能的不同價值觀點。研究限制/意涵:受限於研究方法以及研究樣本較小,本研究之發現不適宜類推到所有受課責自主的情境,後續研究可就本研究之發現在其他情境下是否成立進行探究。實務意涵:本文對學區與學校領導者有其啟示,包括學區需要更好地闡明受課責自主的界線與內涵,並提供校長更有效的培訓和支持,以有效利用自主做為學校改革機制。研究價值/原創性:這項研究填補了以往對校長如何理解「受課責的自主」這個概念的研究缺口,或者更具體地說,這份研究的重點在於釐清學校自主與學區控制之關係樣貌。我們還提供了實踐和可能解決的方式,以改善不斷受到重視但迄今為止仍執行未殆、表現不佳的改革行 動(即受課責的自主)。
英文摘要
Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to gain insights into how a group of novice principals, all in schools that deployed principles of autonomy as mechanisms for improvement, conceptualized what the authors label “controlled dautonomy”-a condition in which school leaders are expected to both make site-based decisions and be accountable to district oversight. The estudy aims to support more effective interactions between school and district leaders around controlled autonomy to increase performance. Design/ methodology/approach: Using schema as a framework to guide the inquiry, this paper uses qualitative methods and interviewing in particular to explore the questions of interest. Seven novice principals were each interviewed three times over the year each interview lasting approximately one hour (n = 21). Data were analyzed thematically using both inductive and deductive coding techniques. Findings: Findings show that principals tended to group potential district supports into four categories: operations, instruction, advocacy, and vision and their perceptions regarding the balance between their and the district’s control over activities in each category was dynamic, varied and dependent on views relating to issues as broad as values alignment to perceptions of bureaucratic efficiency. Research hlimitations/implications: Because of the small sample size and methodological approach, it may be inappropriate to generalize the findings across all controlled autonomy contexts. Further research in additional settings is encouraged to support the proposed findings. Practical implications: This paper has a number of implications for districts and school leaders. Among these is the need for districts to better articulate the parameters of fcontrolled autonomy and for school leaders to receive more and more effective training and support to effectively utilize autonomy as a mechanism for reform. Originality/value: This work fills a gap in the research regarding on how principals conceptualize controlled autonomy or, more specifically, how they view what school autonomy should look like relative to district control and is this paper’s focus. It also provides insights into practice and potential means to enhance a growing, but so far unevenly implemented and under performing reform minitiative (i.e. controlled autonomy).
起訖頁 109-119
關鍵詞 自主教育行政領導autonomyeducational administrationleadership
刊名 教育研究月刊  
期數 201902 (298期)
出版單位 高等教育出版公司
DOI 10.3966/168063602019020298007   複製DOI
QR Code
備註 “Controlled Autonomy: Novice Principals’ Schema for District Control and School Autonomy,” by Jennie M. Weiner and Sarah L. Woulfin, 2017, Journal of Educational Administration, 55(3), 334-350, @ Emerald Publishing Limited.
該期刊
上一篇
正向教育:校本幸福課程的領導
該期刊
下一篇
韓國新住民子女教育政策分析

高等教育知識庫  閱讀計畫  教育研究月刊  新書優惠  

教師服務
合作出版
期刊徵稿
聯絡高教
高教FB
讀者服務
圖書目錄
教育期刊
訂購服務
活動訊息
數位服務
高等教育知識庫
國際資料庫收錄
投審稿系統
DOI註冊
線上購買
高點網路書店 
元照網路書店
博客來網路書店
教育資源
教育網站
國際教育網站
關於高教
高教簡介
出版授權
合作單位
知識達 知識達 知識達 知識達 知識達 知識達
版權所有‧轉載必究 Copyright2011 高等教育文化事業股份有限公司  All Rights Reserved
服務信箱:edubook@edubook.com.tw 台北市館前路 26 號 6 樓 Tel:+886-2-23885899 Fax:+886-2-23892500