新高考改革下高校选考科目的制定

Colleges' Selection of Exam Subjects in the Context of New College Entrance Examination Reform

014年9月《国务院关于深化考试招生制度改革的实施意见》颁布，标志着新一轮高考改革综合试点启动。高考改革牵一发而动全身，作为核心内容之一，高考科目设置的改革尤为引人注目。本文分析了高考科目设置的改革对考生、中学以及高校的影响，探讨了高校在制定选考科目时应考虑的原则并给出了具体建议。

The promulgation of〃 State Council's Opinions on Deepening the Reform of College Entrance Examination and Admissions System' in September 2014 signals the beginning of a new pilot program of the college entrance examination reform in China. The reform will have a farreaching influence. Thus the reform of the exam subject selection， at the core of the reform， is particularly eyecatching. This paper analyzes the influences of the exam subject selection reform on examinees， high schools，and colleges，discusses the principles that colleges should consider when determining the exam subjects，and then provides specific recommendations.