无线通信系统电磁与微波技术教学的分层设计

Layered Design for the Teaching of Electromagnetic and Microwave Technology in Wireless Communication Systems

针对无线通信系统中的电磁与微波技术，提出将教学和实验实践划分为从内到外五个层次，包括：电磁传播层、电磁散射层、天线层、射频电路层、系统级参数层。对这些分层所包含的电磁与微波技术的基本概念、理论、实验实践进行了总结，给出了分层课程设计和内容规划。提出按年级进行分层培养的方案，并设计了包含基础课程类、仿真实践类、测量实践类各栏目的微波学堂网（wbxt.buaa.edu.cn）。

For the teaching of electromagnetic and microwave technology in wireless communication systems, a layered design has been proposed in the paper. Five layers are classified, which are electromagnetic propagation layer, electromagnetic scattering layer, antenna layer, radio frequency (RF) circuit layer, and system parameter layer. Basic concepts, theories, experiments and practices of these layers are summarized, and the corresponding courses and contents are introduced. The training scheme based on the grade order has been put forward. The online Microwave School (wbxt.buaa.edu.cn) has been constructed. The columns are classified as the basic courses, the simulation practices, and the measurement practices.