大学排行对国际学术竞争格局的影响

The Impact of College Rankings on the International Academic Competition Landscape

本文从学术市场竞争的角度，分析了现有大学排行体系对院校竞争策略和国际学术系统竞争格局的积极和消极影响，并从排行问责制、高等教育质量反思、院校核心竞争力、一流高等教育系统建设等方面对更好地利用大学排行制度提出了建议。

This paper examines the impacts of current national and international college rankings on institutional responses and international academic competitive order. Recommendations are also made to improve the validity of ranking information, institutional strategies, and construction of first-class higher education systems instead of sponsoring selected elite schools.