高等教育科研信息化的现状与趋势研究

The Status and Trends of Research Informatization in Higher Education

高等教育信息化若要对大学在新时期的创新发展产生革命性的影响，就必须分别落实到大学的教学、科研与社会服务这三大职能上。科研信息化是高等教育信息化的重要组成部分，正在重塑着大学科学研究的体制、机制和面貌。文章从大学、学科、国家等多个层次介绍了高等教育科研信息化的发展现状，并将目前对于该领域的研究归纳为关键技术、资源服务和虚拟科研共同体三个方面。在对高等教育信息化发展历史、现状和研究情况的整体把握之下，基于当前信息技术与科研发展的趋势，从基础设施、内容资源服务体系和科研文化三个视角展望了高等教育科研信息化的未来。

Informatization in Higher Education should influence instruction, research and social service-the three basic function of university. Research Informatization (e-Research) is one of the most important parts of Informatization in Higher Education and is reconstructing the system of research in university. The current situation of Research Informatization in Higher Educati on and the revise of this research field are introduced. Based on the history, development and research status of Informatizati on in Higher Education, the future is "cloud" based infrastructure, content resource service system and the most critical one-creating new research culture in information age.