语文教育要以“立人”为中心—浅谈钱理群的语文教育观

Chinese Education Should Focus on "Cultivation": Qian Liqun's Opinions on Chinese Teaching

在当代语文教育家中,钱理群以其深厚的学术底蕴和丰富的实践经历,形成了独树一帜的语文教育观。他提倡语文教育要以"立人"为中心,将人文精神充分渗透于语文教学实践当中。在这样的核心理念的指导下,钱理群逐渐将"立人"的思想应用到了语文教育教学改革的方方面面,从而形成了"为精神打底"的语文目的观,"人文与开放"的语文教材观,"回归经典"的阅读教学观,"发现与对话"的写作教学观。系统分析并探讨钱理群语文教育观的内涵,积极吸取其语文教育观中先进的思想及成果,将会对推动语文教育事业进一步向前发展产生深远的影响。

Among the contemporary Chinese educators, Qian Liqun has formed a unique view of Chinese education owing to his deep academic foundation and abundantly practical experience. He advocates that Chinese education should focus on "Cultivation", and fully penetrate the humanity attainments into the Chinese teaching practice. Under the guidance of this core conception, Qian Liqun has gradually applied "Cultivation" to all aspects of Chinese education curriculum reform, creating a "base for the spirit" the purpose of the language, and "humanities and open" language materials, and "return to the classic" concept of teaching reading, "discovery and dialogue" teaching writing. Analysis and explore the Qian Liqun's concept of the meaning of Chinese education, and actively learn from his advanced Chinese education in the ideological outlook and results. This will lead to the promotion of Chinese education in the further development of a far-reaching impact.